Google has launched Geospatial Reasoning, part of its Earth AI suite, using Gemini’s advanced AI to help organizations analyze and respond to complex environmental challenges. The new feature allows automatic integration of diverse geospatial data, like weather forecasts, satellite imagery, and population maps, enabling users to assess which areas and communities are most at risk from disasters. This system is particularly beneficial for nonprofits, government agencies, and enterprises managing disaster responses or planning infrastructure resilience.
Google Earth AI, our collection of geospatial AI models and datasets, is expanding globally and adding new capabilities. That includes Geospatial Reasoning, powered by Gemini, which automatically connects different Earth AI models - like weather forecasts, population maps +… pic.twitter.com/Jb6cG4jyEY
— Sundar Pichai (@sundarpichai) October 23, 2025
Currently, Geospatial Reasoning is available to a limited group through Google’s Trusted Tester program. Interested organizations can apply for early access, with Google indicating plans to broaden availability, especially for social impact groups via Google.org initiatives. The technology combines decades of Google’s expertise in geospatial modeling with modern AI, allowing analyses that previously took years to be completed in minutes. Compared to prior offerings, this marks a leap by not only providing forecasts but also synthesizing multiple information layers for deeper, actionable insight.
Feedback from early adopters, such as GiveDirectly, highlights the practicality of combining flood and population data to target humanitarian aid. Industry observers note this approach distinguishes Google from competitors by focusing on cross-modal reasoning and real-time decision support in high-stakes scenarios.
Google is leveraging its leadership in AI and geospatial data to address urgent planetary needs. The company’s ongoing investments in crisis response tools, such as those used during wildfires and floods, underscore its commitment to supporting communities and organizations during emergencies.
